TOWN OF HINESBURG

PLANNING COMMISSION

April 8, 2009

Approved April 22, 2009

 

Commission Members Present:  Tom Ayer, Tim Clancy, Carrie Fenn, Fred Haulenbeek, Joe Iadanza, Jean Isham, Ashley Orgain, Johanna White.

 

Commission Members Absent:  Will Patten

 

Also Present: Alex Weinhagen (Director of Planning and Zoning), Karen Cornish (Recording Secretary), Alan Norris.

 

Farm worker Housing

The group discussed the definition of a farm worker.  Alex relayed two suggestions given to him by Peter Erb (Zoning Administrator):

            1) Workers should have the ability to live in housing year-round even if they only work seasonally.  The group agreed this arrangement would fit for a vegetable or alternative (non-dairy) farm.  Carrie said farming trends in Vermont are pointing towards more farming in the winter, with winter farmers markets and new solar and greenhouse technologies.

 

            2) Rather than mandating workers to work a 20-hour week, clarify that the work a person does is necessary and an intrinsic part of the work done on and for the farm.  This would avoid creating a loophole that allowed a non-ag structure to be built for a use other than worker housing without going through the regular subdivision or permitting processes.

 

Tim asked if the number of workers should be considered in crafting the provision details.  The group felt Hinesburg did not have farms large enough to require a large number of workers.  Tom suggested that 6-8 workers would be sufficient for a large farm in our area.  .

 

Alex said Peter had concerns that the language did not address interns or volunteers that worked in return for lodging.  Joe I. thought such an arrangement could be considered “barter” and therefore still eligible for farm worker housing, even though money was not exchanged.  Alex explained that Peter reviewed the provision not only for subdivision loopholes but also with an eye for protecting farmers from potential problems with neighbors; clear language would avoid both.

 

New wording was suggested and agreed to by the group:

 

1)  “An employee, intern or volunteer” … “but must do substantial work on the farm”.

2)  Farm workers are eligible for year-round use of the dwelling.”

3)  Prior approved permits and conditions still apply.”

4)  “occupied only by the owner, operator…”   “their immediate family…”

 

The group discussed structures other than dwellings (defined by the ZA as “providing eating, sleeping and bathing”) such as tents.  Alex said his understanding is that these structures do not require permits.

 

Wireless Telecommunications Facilities

Tom asked if towers, when being installed, are flown in or brought in by a vehicle.  Carrie said regardless of how they are installed, facilities have to be serviced and require road access.  Joe I. noted that the tower on Brownell Mountain required a significant forest cut for its access road.  Alan Norris said that facility has multiple functions that require significant energy use, that perhaps the road cut accommodated more than just access.  The group agreed with proposed revisions.

 

Subdivision Review of Leases

Jean suggested changing wording in #3d:  “…leases of land and structures solely for agricultural, …”.  Jean asked about state versus town controls on agricultural buildings.  Alex said ag buildings are exempt from zoning.  The group discussed the statement “…provided that no development occurs on the leased land”.  Jean asked about leasing land to a farmer who wishes to then build something (on property they are only leasing); she thought that statement would prohibit that.  Alex said if it were an ag structure it would be exempt anyway.  If it were not, the statement would disallow it.  The group agreed to leave the language in.

 

Carrie MOVED to accept all language revisions (Farm Worker Housing, Wireless Telecommunications Facilities, Subdivision Review of Leases) as amended and to allow Alex to forward revisions to the Select Board.  Johanna SECONDED the motion.  The motion PASSED 8-0.

 

Village Growth Area Rezoning

Alex said the Select Board took no action at the hearing and would discuss the proposal at their April 20th.meeting.  The group talked about the meeting’s discussions regarding phasing, sewer allocation, wetland delineations in the proposed northwest district.  Alan Norris asked if the NW delineation was “blessed” by the Army Corps of Engineers; Alex said not officially but that the Corps representative was generally favorable of the work done by the engineer who did the delineation.  Alan said he thought the proposed density for the northwest district was not that high.  Fred said he agreed that the base units seemed low.  Carrie said that density was originally larger then cut in response to public and Select Board feedback.  Fred said affordable housing calculations required high densities.  Alan said he remembered the conversation included a concern about sewer allocations as well.  He thought because the Saputo facility would no longer require the same water use, sewer allocation in town should no longer be a concern.

 

Alex said a town looking for state “growth center designation” must have a 4-units-per-acre density in areas to be included in the center.  He said he has recommended to the SB not to make Village Growth Center densities smaller but to make the actual area of the land (to be included in the VGC) smaller, with the same densities.

 

The group talked about concerns raised at the meeting regarding the 10% renewable energy requirement.  Alex said Peter suggested to keep the requirement (that 10% of a business’s energy use be generated by renewable sources) but to modify it to apply to the building’s energy use only, not the uses within the building.  Alan suggested looking at BTU usage per building square footage.  Alex said the proposal’s language should be clarified, whether an energy requirement should concern the overall efficiency of the envelope of the building OR whether 10% of all energy used should be generated by renewables.  Alex said if 10% of the energy usage for a business proved to be a high number, this measure should effectively incentivize owners to build an energy-efficient structure to ensure that 10% stays low.

 

Wetland delineations and the potential for affordable housing were discussed, particularly in the northwest district.  The proposed West Side Road was discussed.  Alex said if the need for an “individual permit” (within the Army Corps of Engineer permitting process) was generated, the question of whether the project (the Road, in this case) could be done in an alternate fashion would be posed by the Corps.  Alex said an ACE rep had doubts that the road would be approved due to the presence of Route 116 in Hinesburg (thus providing an “alternate” to the road).  The group discussed their ideas for the West Side Road, in terms of area traffic flow and how the road would likely be used.  How the denial of a permit for a West Side Road would affect the day-to-day operations and/or viability of development proposed in the northwest and northeast district was discussed.  Traffic lights in town were discussed at length.

 

Alan Norris noted a conflict with incentives given for affordable housing and other public good incentives; Alex explained as follows:  Adjust the maximum residential development density so that projects that trigger the inclusionary zoning (IZ) provision (10 or more units) can still get the full 100% density bonus for green building, smaller units, renewables, etc.  Alan argued that projects that are required to build affordable units should still be able to capture the full 100% density bonus for other public good elements.  The current proposal provides an automatic 20% density bonus for IZ projects – i.e., a parcel with a base density allowance of 10 units would get a 2 unit bonus (20%) to help fund the creation of the 1 affordable unit (10%) required by the IZ provision.  This 20% bonus counts toward the maximum 100% that is possible, so such a project would not have an incentive to go for the highest bonuses (i.e., 100%) available in the density bonus/incentive section.

 

Alan also discussed an issue regarding building orientations and also a drainage ditch on his property that had been given a 75-foot stream buffer.  Alex said the ditch was designated as a stream because it was mapped as such by state hydrologists.  Alan asked for the setback to be changed to 25 feet.  Carrie said the PC had adjusted it to 25 feet before submitting the proposal to the SB, who subsequently changed it back to 75 feet.  A potential intersection at Buck Hill Road was also discussed.

 

Other Business

Fred MOVED to approve the March 25, 2009 meeting minutes as amended.  Carrie SECONDED the motion.  The motion passed 8-0.

 

Various planning-related events were noted:

            VELCO public discussion in Burlington, May 5th

            Energy committee discussion at Williston Library, April 16th

            Hinesburg Business Association’s spring line up of speakers, various dates


Alex gave a short update on the efforts of the Saputo economic development committee.  He said they meet every other Monday; their next meeting is April 13th.

 

The next Planning Commission meeting is scheduled for April 22, 2009.  The meeting adjourned at approximately 9:45 p.m.

 

Respectfully Submitted:

Karen Cornish